I woke up this morning with a question  floating through my head.  I got to wondering about the difference  between “liberals” and “conservatives.”  The first thing that became  obvious is that the terms really have little or no intrinsic meaning any  longer.  Maybe “red” and “blue” is just as meaningful.  
It  feels to me that the difference is something like “compassionate and  loving” versus “mean, nasty and greedy.”  This clearly is isn’t the  difference between Democrats and Republicans because both of these kinds  of people populate both parties.  I think that this is not a useful, or  true, distinction – it is merely what it feels like to me most of the  time.
It  dawned on me that maybe the issue has something to do with an opinion  about the differences between people.  As a liberal, I believe that  people come with all kinds of built in differences, and that in addition  to that the environment that they are raised in causes many more  changes in their capabilities.  Some people are very capable, some are  not very capable, but much of the difference is inherited by the person  (either by nature or nurture).  I believe that generally people do the  best that they can.  Some succeed much better than others, but that is  just the way the bell curve goes.  I think this opinion that people are  not always in control of their lives, compassion and assistance is  appropriate. 
It  seems that conservatives believe that all people are created equal and  that any differences in abilities or actions are caused by choices that  the person has made.  Those who succeed are more willing to work hard,  and are somehow “better” than people who don’t succeed.  Since their  condition is created by choices that they have made, there is little  reason to do anything to help out.  Since they are of the opinion that  people get to the position that they are in because of their decisions  there is no reason for compassion or assistance.  In some odd cases it  is clear that people really couldn’t avoid the problems that they are in  (acts of God such as earthquakes come to mind), there is sometimes a  place for compassion and assistance. 
Conservatives  that are successful seem to think that they got that way because they  worked hard and deserve it.  They seem to figure that all other people  have the same abilities, options and support and therefore could have  been successful too if they were only good enough or worked hard  enough.  Since people who aren’t doing so well decided to do that on  purpose, then there is no reason for helping.
There  is also a bit of a difference having to do with how people work  together.  Liberals tend to believe that people want to do good things  and work together, finding ways to be friendly and peaceful to each  other.  Conservatives seem to believe that people want to do bad things,  and need to be forced to obey and be good.  One side acts as if people  are basically good, the other as if people are basically bad.
The  trick is that there are obviously a lot of “bad guys” out there.  In  many cases there is a need to control people with force.  However, there  are also lots of instances where other approaches work better.  If you  go hard to either end of the spectrum it won’t work.  Therefore, the  problem is one of degree.  
If  given the choice, I would rather trust people and help out if needed  until it is clear that this approach won’t work.  Other people seem to  think it is best to distrust and avoid helping unless it has been proven  that they can trust the other and that they need help because of  problems that are really outside of their control. 
I  guess I still haven’t gotten very far with this issue.  I still can’t  figure out the differences, but it seems to be tied to the idea of  whether others have done something to “deserve” their situation.  Do  rich and powerful people deserve it, or did it just happen to them? Do  poor and sick people deserve it, or did it just happen to them?
 
      
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